With St. Patrick’s Day
just around the corner, what better way to honor the Irish then to write about
the potato? In August, 2017, my article
on the Four Corners Potato Project appeared in the San Juan Record. The potato
was first domesticated in an area of South America which is now known as Peru
and Bolivia, between 8000 and 5000 BC.
Makes sense that it traveled upwards into Mexico, and the southern
section of North America. Now how did it
get to Europe, and most especially, Ireland?
Explorers, adventurers, and conquerors of course.
Sir Walter Raleigh brought
potatoes, from the New World, to Ireland in 1589; planting on 40,000 acres of
land, near Cork. About 40 years later,
the potato had spread across Europe, being found easier to grow and cultivate
than other staple crops, such as wheat and oats.
While the potato became a
main food source in Ireland, it also became a major reason for the Irish to
board ships, and sail to America. “The
Irish Potato Famine, also known as the Great Hunger, began in 1845 when a
fungus-like organism called Phytophthora infestans (or P. infestans) spread
rapidly throughout Ireland. The infestation ruined up to one-half of the potato
crop that year, and about three-quarters of the crop over the next seven years.” (Source: https://www.history.com/topics/immigration/irish-potato-famine)
While there are hundreds
of varieties of the potato sold within the United States, there are more
varieties worldwide. In the Andes, there
are approximately 4000 (!) Native varieties, but unfortunately not all are
edible. In the United States, the ways
to cook a potato are just as diverse as the varieties: steamed, boiled,
roasted, fried, mashed, shredded, sliced, diced, plain, seasoned, mixed with
vegetables, in a casserole, as a side, and so on, and so forth. In this article, I will be focusing on two
methods: hash browns and home fries.
Now why these two
particular styles? Long story short, a
waitress at a restaurant served me hash browns, when the menu clearly stated
home fries. I questioned her about the
“mix up”, to which she stated, “They are the same thing!” and walked away. As much as she had poked my ire, Energy can
neither be created nor destroyed; energy can only be transferred or changed
from one form to another. The energy of
my ire, was exchanged into a lesser tip.
Hash browns are typically
potatoes that are shredded, then fried (butter or oil) in a skillet, or on a
grill top, until both sides are browned, and crisped. My husband and I do find this style to be, well,
boring. When I make hash browns, it is
on the same morning I have fried up bacon in the skillet. The shredded potatoes, diced green and red
bell peppers, diced red onion (sweeter), and black pepper go into the bacon fat
sitting in my skillet! Five minutes on
one side before flipping it over, five more minutes; another flip and then I
just let it sit and brown away for 5 minutes; flip, another five minutes. 20 minutes (on high heat) and the most
awesome hash browns! That's right, I am
a kitchen doctor; I doctored those shredded potatoes until they were ready to
jump out of the skillet and join a conga line.
Home fries, aka Country
fried, are potatoes that have been sliced (1/4 inch thickness), or roughly
chopped (size consistency though gives uniform cooking); again, fried in a
skillet or grill top. However, this is
where the experience of a cook truly shines with the taste, texture and
consistency. Butter, oil, or a
combination of both plus seasoning, and added vegetables, usually onions and
garlic, sometimes bell peppers. Sort of
like what I do with my version of hash browns.
Now for those who have gotten a version of home fries that is simply
fried up, bland potatoes; allow me a moment to shed a tear for your loss.
My version of home fries
can be eaten as a side with any meal; breakfast, lunch or dinner. In fact, the evening, of the previously
mentioned breakfast, we had grilled steak with home fries, and we were quite
sated.
Home Fried Potatoes
Ingredients:
1 tsp. olive oil
4 large potatoes, cut into
¼ inch slices; leave skin on (red skinned are best, but any potato will do)
2 large onions, slivered
(aka Frenched)
Seasoning mixture: 4 Tbsp.
garlic powder, 2 Tbsp. black pepper, ¼ tsp red pepper flakes, 1 Tbsp. dried
basil, ½ tsp. sea salt, 2 Tbsp. paprika
6 Tbsp. butter (each Tbsp.
sliced into 4ths) (or margarine, if you must)
Preparation:
Grease the bottom and
sides of a 2 quart microwave safe casserole dish with olive oil. Start layering
potatoes, onions, seasoning mix and 1 Tbsp. butter; should make 4 layers of
each, total. Reserve 2 Tbsp. of butter
to use for frying later.
Cover dish, microwave, on high setting, for 8 minutes. Mix contents, microwave for additional 8 minutes.
In a large skillet, on
high heat, melt reserved butter. Place contents from microwave dish into
skillet; fry potatoes until browned, about 10 - 15 minutes.
Makes 6-8 servings.
There you have it, hash
browns vs. home fries, or my version of this tournament that will, most likely,
never air on pay-per-view.
…and now for a little
self-promotion, I am now doing Food Vlogs.
That’s right, you get to see my crazy self, teaching you how to cook
recipes such as Lasagna, Homemade Pasta Sauce, Cream Puffs, Garlic Bread and
more. Also included are Food Shorties –
Kitchen Tips, Tricks and Hacks. My
Youtube Channel can be found at: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCx5jpfW-H2m25wcdbp2UZbw/featured?view_as=subscriber which is really long to type in, so just go
to Youtube ( https://www.youtube.com/ ), type my name, Mary Cokenour, into the
Search box, and there I am! Please
Subscribe, and you’ll be notified every time a new food vlog is uploaded.
Food Vlogs scheduled for
the future are Meatballs, Ham and Bean Soup, Copycat of Papa John’s “Papadias”,
and lots more!
Mary Cokenour